Public Debt And Political Changes Essay - 1517 Words

6.3Domestic Public Debt and Political Changes Figure 8 shows that domestic public debt has been aggravated since January revolution, as domestic public debt was 755.3 billion Egyptian pounds in 2010; and then increased to 2116.3billion Egyptian pounds in 2015. This means that domestic public debt has increased by 180% during period of revolutions. In spite the trend of domestic public debt before revolutions was positive; however, the change in domestic public debt was in average 77.2 billion Egyptian pounds during the time period (2006-2010); and then increased to 245.5 billion Egyptian pounds during the time period (2011-2015), with an increase of 218%. The only logical explanation for this significant inflation in domestic public debt is the occurrence of two successive revolutions in a short time period and their negative consequences on the political status in Egypt. A regression analysis between domestic public debt (as a dependent variable) and political risk sub-indicators (as explanatory variables) confirmed the validity of this suggested explanation. The analysis found a statistically significant negative relationship between domestic public debt and political stability and absence of violence ((R-Sq = 82.1% R-Sq(adj) = 80.5%,F statistic is 50.61 with p-value 0.000). See Appendix 13. Figure 8.Development of domestic public debt in Egypt Source: The Egyptian Cabinet, Information and Decision Support Center. Unfortunately, the problem of aggravation ofShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Political Changes On Egyptian Economy1438 Words   |  6 Pagesstudying the effect of political changes on Egyptian economy by studying the direct and indirect effect of political risk index and its sub-indicators on number of important variables such as economic growth, employment, exchange rates, Egyptian Exchange main index (EGX30), foreign investment flows, domestic interest rates, and domestic public debt during the time period from 2006 to 2015 using parametric and nonparametric statistical methods. The study concluded that political risk index and its sub-indicatorsRead MoreThe Affect of Political Instability and Inflation on Pakistan1438 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper issued by the State Bank of Pakistan talks about the affect of Political Instability and Inflation on our country. Pakistan since independence has been a victim of political instability ranging from political dismissals, cabinet changes or assassinations. This instability has had an adverse affect on our policy formulation, implementation and effectiveness in terms of economic stabilization. Due to an unstable political environment we are unable to implement a set of consistent and coherentRead MoreGreece Debt Crisis Analysis1434 Words   |  6 PagesWhen global financial and economic downturn hit Europe in 2008, some of its debt-ridden and deficit-bearing states were utterly ill-prepared. Greece, especially, became the crisis’s first and most abject victim (Pappas, 2013). In 2009, the incoming Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) administration announced that the Greek government had been severely underreporting its deficit and debt. Both the domestic and international communities were at a loss at how to respond. Never before had the EurozoneRead MoreThe Structural Drivers And Political Facilitators Of Local Government Bankruptcy1109 Words   |  5 Pagesthe structural drivers and political facilitators of local government bankruptcy? The main ingredient for a local government bankruptcy to happen is structural weaknesses in the systems and policies of the local government unit (LGU) coupled with political facilitators within the LGU. These weaknesses may refer to rules that are not being followed when issuing licenses or permits, say on building permit or excavation permit in order to favor a friend or a political ally. Poor financial managementRead MorePublic Debt : Why Private Debt Is The Bigger Problem Essay1719 Words   |  7 PagesPublic vs. Private Debt: Why Private Debt is the Bigger Problem, and how it got So Out of Hand Much of the rhetoric regarding growing American debt and its detrimental effects focuses on public debt—government debt acquired through deficits and government borrowing. The clear concern many have regarding public debt is not undue; with that said, it is worth noting that usually government debt, and even consecutive deficits—if managed correctly—are relatively benign. Particularly when compared to theRead MoreWhat It Means To Be A Citizen1010 Words   |  5 Pagesand they were â€Å"referred to as an idiÃ… tÄ“s† (Ginsberg et al. 9). Part of the reason why political opinions vary so far from person to person is in part due to the amount of political knowledge that each individual has. A person who stays informed on current political events weekly by reading newspaper articles will be able to understand our current government structure better than someone who hears about political information from other people’s opinions. Valuable questions a re whether or not AmericanRead MoreA Government Divided Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pages Based on the U.S. National Debt each American citizen contributed debt is $47,724.00. This does not mean that we are accruing debt our self this is a representative number of how much debt is comparison to all the American citizens (US Debt, 2011). According to the U.S. Social Security Office the average income for an American citizen is $41,673.83 (Social Security Administration, 2011). Although these statistics are loosely based the average is a sample. One could argue it is not accurateRead Moreâ€Å"Mexico’s Balance-of-Payments Problem†1567 Words   |  7 PagesMini Case â€Å"Mexico’s Balance-of-Payments Problem† In December of 1994 Mexico entered its second major financial crisis in as many decades, requiring painful economic adjustment similar to the debt crisis of 1982. After nearly a decade of stagnant economic activity and high inflation in Mexico, the Mexican government liberalized the trade sector in 1985, adopted an economic stabilization plan at the end of 1987, and gradually introduced market-oriented institutions. Those reforms led to the resumptionRead MoreThe Impact Of Japanese Great Recession On Foreign Investment And Relaxed Trade Barriers1393 Words   |  6 Pagesbringing about considerable economic changes in the earlier stages of industrialization. However after the increase in economic and educational levels, a civil society arose with people demanding more economic and political freedoms. However, many South Koreans are of the view that these conglomerates developed their dominance over unjust resources and this domination further poses challenges for the regulatory authorities. In the recent decades, the political situation has now changed significantlyRead MoreUkraine ´s Current National Debt1027 Words   |  4 PagesGovernmen ts debt as a percentage of GDP, otherwise called debt to-GDP ratio. This is the measure of national debt a nation has in rate of its Gross Domestic Product. Fundamentally, Government debt is the cash owed by the focal government to its leasers. There are two sorts of government debts: net and gross. Gross debt is the amassing of exceptional government debt which may be as government bonds, credit default swaps, coin swaps, unique drawing rights, credits, protection and benefits. Net debt is the

Disadvantages of Social Networking Sites - 2567 Words

Lack of Anonymity You are putting out information about your name, location, age, gender, and many other types of information that you may not want to let others know. Most people would say be careful, but no one can be certain at any given time. As long as people can know who you exactly are, then some can find ways to do you in. Scams and Harassment There is a potential for failure of security in both personal and business context. While many sites apply certain measures to keep any of these cases of harassment, cyber-stalking, online scams, and identity theft to an absolute minimum, you still may never know. Time Consuming If this is not your kind of thing, that it would just be a waste of time for you. The key to social networking†¦show more content†¦http://www.authorpalace.com/internet-marketing/site-promotion/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-social-networking-sites.html by Julian Watknins Social Media is the current big buzzword in the world of Internet Marketing, and with good reason. It is already such a big part of the Internet culture. It is here to stay and should be ignored by marketers, or indeed anybody, at their peril. â€Å"Social Media† is an umbrella term used for many different aspects of the social Internet from Facebook to blogging to forums and there are so many variants of the same phrase used to refer to so many different elements of the social web, that it be confusing defining exactly what social media is. Just to make sure there is no confusion, for this article I am settling on â€Å"Social Networking† as a phrase to mean the sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Myspace etc, where people connect with others directly. It is important to understand WHY people use these websites, as there is a broad demographic on these sites. Some people use them for business purposes, to network and find new deals. Then there are others who use social networking sites for purely personal reasons and are totally oblivious to the fact that there is a business presence in the social networking environment at all. It is fascinating to see that there are so many different things going on in one place, and even more incredible that they seem to all work in harmony. 1. Purely PersonalShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Its Effects On Society954 Words   |  4 Pagesaccess to the internet, and the use of social media has basically become a new way of living and communication between people. Some people stated that the social networking sites has more advantages than there is disadvantages. This statement is somewhat reliable since people can chat with friends, family, and other people that are in different countries through some social networking sites. However, there are also some serious problems that come up with social media if people cannot use it in theRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Social Networking Essay1623 Words   |  7 Pagescetera. The form of communication that has rapidly increased over the years is social networking sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, MySpace, Google Plus, et cetera. In fact, according to Pew Internet, as of 2012, eighty-one percent of teenagers who use the Internet are using it for social networking sites (Madden et al.). Furthermore, as of May 2013, seventy-two percent of adults who are online are social networking sites users, which is five percent higher than a year ago and sixty-four percent higherRead Moreadvantages of social media957 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Social networking can be defined as a web based service where a man can make his profile and share this profile with others. These sties are getting popular day by day. Now days these sites have become an important part of our lives. Most of us have joined any of these sites to share different things with our friends, relatives, communities etc. These sites are different in their nature. How these sites work? When a person joins a Social Network Site (SNS) he makes his profileRead MoreWhat Is Social Networking? Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Social Networking? Networking done on a social media. Social media are websites and applications that allow groups of people to communicate with social and professional contacts. Job seekers can participate in social networking by leaving comments and sharing information with professional contacts. Just by being a part of social network, you are already unintentionally participating in social networking. Why Use Social Media? The most important reason is to expand the number of people youRead MoreImpact Of Social Media On Society Essay917 Words   |  4 PagesHave you thought about the impact that social media has on society? Today I would like to address the impact of social media on society for those of you that are social media users and this includes the advantages or disadvantages that as associated with it. In this speech, I want to relate to you how social media is being used by social media users. Social media has forever changed the way society works, whether it’s the sharing of an idea, the communication of news, or the availability of productsRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Social Media1292 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract: Social media networking has completely transformed the way businesses market and recruits potential employees. Marketing and recruiting was simply done through printing ads in newspapers. Now social media networking is done through â€Å"posting† open discussions on the business website or social media sites. Social media has allowed business to also promote their brand, hire, communicate, and connect with many people and organizations. This paper will h elp you to understand how businesses incorporateRead MoreThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Social Networking625 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages Of Social Networking Social Networking is a recent invention that has the Internet still at the edge of its seat due to its popularity with people. This is mostly because it really is for the people. Bringing every kind of social group together in one place and letting them interact is really a big thing indeed. Everything about it lies on the advantages and disadvantages of social networking, and what it can do for you. Here are the advantages that can be moreRead MorePros and Cons of Facebook1557 Words   |  7 PagesFacebook, being one of the most famous social networking sites comes with its own pros and cons. Here in this article, I will try to show some of the  advantages and disadvantages of Facebook.   It’s No doubt, Facebook has helped a lot to cut down the physical  boundaries, and it has its benefits for personal or for business purposes. Read:  10 Facebook tips and Tricks you should know Facebook has helped a lot to create a personal brand for many individuals and for businesses. Moreover, it’s a majorRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Social Networking1569 Words   |  7 PagesAdvantages and Disadvantages of Social Networking By  Donna Cosmato Whether you are a social network addict, a novice dabbler, or you are thinking about trying online networking, you probably have some questions about the advantages and disadvantages of social networking. For example, can it really increase ones productivity or does it just waste valuable time? How safe is it? Before you invest too heavily in online social communities, be sure to do your due diligence so you are aware of the riskRead MoreSocial Media And Networking. Online Social Media Sites1285 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Media and Networking Online social media sites enable users to connect with other people who share similar interests. Members of the social networking world can post news, videos, pictures, and other content. The huge popularity of these social media sites has generated debate on a variety of issues, including safety concerns, privacy, and usage. A social network is â€Å"an online service or site through which people create and maintain interpersonal relationships† (Merriam-Webster 2017). Social

Postposition Definition and Examples

Postposition is a word that shows the relation of a noun or pronoun to some other word in a sentence. A postposition is similar in function to a preposition, but it follows rather than precedes the object. Its generally accepted that the only common postposition in English is the word ago. Together, prepositions and postpositions are called adpositions. Examples and Observations Here are some examples of postposition from various writers: I decided many years ago to invent myself. I had obviously been invented by someone else--by a whole society--and I didnt like their invention.(Maya Angelou)Sixty years ago I knew everything; now I know nothing; education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.(Will Durant) Ago and Its Complement Ago in English must follow its complement. (87a) John received a very generous offer a few minutes ago.(87b) *John received a very generous offer ago a few minutes. In contrast with notwithstanding, ago must piedpipe, and cannot strand. (88a) How long ago did John receive the offer?(88b) *How long did John receive the offer ago? (Peter W. Culicover, Syntactic Nuts: Hard Cases, Syntactic Theory, and Language Acquisition. Oxford Univ. Press, 1999) Hence Although ago is . . . usually said to be the only independent postposition of English, the formal use of hence with the meaning from now (as in three weeks hence) seems to be used identically. Traces of postpositional constructions are found in expressions like the whole week through and all the year round.(D.J. Allerton, Over the Hills and Far Away or Far Away Over the Hills: English Place Adverb Phrases and Place Prepositional Phrases in Tandem. Adpositions: Pragmatic, Semantic and Syntactic Perspectives, ed. by Dennis Kurzon and Silvia Adler. John Benjamins, 2008) Clitic Though not usually so treated, the clitic -s could be seen as a postposition in e.g. my friends daughter, my friend in Washingtons daughter.(P.H. Matthews, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford Univ. Press, 2007) Postpositions In Other Languages Many languages, such as English, express thematic roles by means of prepositions. Some languages, however, use postpositions (i.e., morphemes that express the same thematic roles but come after head nouns). Languages that use postpositions in this way include Korean and Japanese...For those students who have prepositions or postpositions in their native language, English prepositions are still a source of difficulty, and they remain so even as students levels of proficiency increase. One reason for this is the problem of polysemy. In learning a second language, students attempt to draw correspondences between their L1 [native language] prepositions and prepositions in the L2 [second language]. Perfect one-to-one correspondences would facilitate learning, but, given polysemy, finding these is virtually impossible.(Ron Cowan, The Teachers Grammar of English: A Course Book and Reference Guide. Cambridge University Press, 2008)

Why Does Philosophy Exist - 895 Words

Why does philosophy exist and why does it confuse everyone? Who is Socrates and Plato and why are they such a significant figure in today’s history? These are the questions that we ask as someone who is studying philosophy. What we may not know is that in present society, the â€Å"who, what, where, when, why, how† questions are the thoughts that Socrates was thinking back in ancient history. He wanted to know why apples fell from trees, how fast an arrow was traveling that was hit and struck into him and what type of arrow it was. He was a curious person who just wanted to know everything. So what exactly is philosophy and does it still exists and still relevant in today’s society? According to Lewis Vaughn, Philosophy Here and Now, philosophy has two different definitions depending on the contexts it is being used: discipline and a process. The definition of philosophy through discipline is a field of study out of which several other fields have evolved- physic s, biology, political science, and many others. The definition through process is defined as a penetrating mode of reflection for understanding life’s most important truth. To go deeper, there are different philosophies that studies a specific area. For example, metaphysics is the study of reality in broadest scene, epistemology is the study of knowledge, axiology is the study of value, and logic is the study of correct reasoning. The Value of Philosophy from Bertrand Russell, believes that philosophy aims primarily atShow MoreRelatedThe Philosophical Method Of Philosophy1208 Words   |  5 Pages What is Philosophy Philosophy according to its literal translation is the devotion to wisdom. But exactly what kind of wisdom does Philosophy entail? This question is answered by the subject matter of Philosophy (metaphysics, epistemology, value theory). The societal impact of acculturation has presented a problem to philosophical thinking. However, the philosophical method has also allowed for an abstract thinking outside that of which we typically inherit through tradition. In a way everyoneRead MoreEssay on Discussion over the Existence of God1249 Words   |  5 Pagesextraordinary realm of experience. Without a doubt, the question of Gods existence is one of the most significant questions of human philosophy. It alters the whole meaning of human life, and it challenges if man is really the Supreme Being in the universe or if man has a greater being that he must love and obey, or possibly defy. So the question is; does God exist? Look at the proof produced by the voraciously religious spirit of ma n, the origins of the universe, and morality. There are many differentRead MoreTruth as the Goal of Philosophy Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesTruth as the Goal of Philosophy Truth is the goal of philosophy. Some philosophers, like David Hume, struggle with eliminating falsity, while others, like Rene Descartes, look for causes to explain effects. A cause and effect argument is called a causal argument. Descartes is interested in logic, one truth progressing to the next. Descartes gives a causal argument for the existence of God in Meditation III. He deals with the effect of the idea of absolute perfection in our minds and rationalizesRead MoreExecutive Summary : The Management Philosophy1701 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough a deep crisis during the period of 2007- 2012. The main reason for the downturn was due to the sharp decline in the demand during the period. The management philosophy and the succession plan for the firm is very well defined and the firm has mentioned it all stakeholders what the management philosophy is. The management philosophy of the company dictates that decision making should not be centralized but control system should be strong to implement them (Alvin, 2010). The objective of any suchRead MorePhilosophy: Study Guide1406 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Philosophys Sub-Disciplines Introduction Which argument for the existence of God is strongest? Why? This is the specific issue that this paper will address. While there are many millions of people in the world who believe in the existence of God or Allah, Brahman, Jehovah, among other names there are also millions who do not believe in the existence of God. This dispute is an ancient one; and as Deepak Chopra points out, since we cannot see God and because He is †¦nowhere and everywhere atRead MoreExplain The Six Chief Characteristics Of Philosophy1269 Words   |  6 Pagesbehind philosophy is to seek the deepest, and most detailed truth behind everything in the universe. Many different concepts such as relativism attempt to disprove the truth that philosophy attempts to pursue. To understand what it means for philosophy to pursue truth, we must first understand the nature of philosophy, or what philosophy really is. To understand the nature of philosophy, we must look at the six chief characteristics of philosophy. T he six chief characteristics of philosophy will helpRead MoreOpen-Book Philosophy Quiz Essay631 Words   |  3 PagesAssociate Level Material Open-Book Philosophy Quiz After reading this week’s required readings, take this open-book philosophy quiz. Answer the following questions in paragraph form. This is a short-answer worksheet, not an essay composition. 1. What is philosophy? Include a brief description of the different branches of philosophy Philosophy is the pursuit of knowledge or wisdom generally topic specific. Philosophers aim to answer three main questions which have become the threeRead MoreThe Nature And Existence Of God1010 Words   |  5 Pagesphysiological aspects to try and explain that God exists. Sometimes it involves the use of intelligent design to explain that the existence of god is as a result of certain facts. This argument is connected to natural theology and uses nature to explain that god exists. Theological arguments on nature and existence of God include the theology and medieval philosophy, classical philosophy, modernity and other proponents of the recent past. Philosophy is the field that seeks to uses logic, common senseRead MorePhilosophy And Philosophy Of Religion Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesPhilosophy of religion is basically the philosophy with questions regarding the religion, the nature and the existence of god and also the religious vocabulary and texts followed by the people. The religious philosophy and philosophy of religion are very different from each other, in philosophy of religion we discuss the questions regarding the nature of religion as a whole rather than seeking the problems brought by a particular religious system. In philosophy of religion we discuss the questionRead MoreIntro to Philosophy955 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Philosophy Essay There are many reasons one should study philosophy. The study of philosophy can ultimately change the way a person lives and unlock some deep questions about the meaning of their life. Questions you ask yourself such as why you are doing the things you are doing or where your life is heading or what you want to become in life can be answered throughout the study of a philosophy course. Understanding philosophy is the key in motivating us as individuals to explore

The Same Sex Marriage Debate - 1331 Words

A Paper to End The Same-Sex Marriage Debate The topic of same-sex marriage has been heavily debated for the past decade. Discussions continue whether a marriage is between two people who are in love and agree to spend the rest of their lives together regardless of their sex or if it is reserved for only heterosexuals. Since the beginning of The Gay Rights Movement in the early nineteenth century, groundbreaking developments have come to the surface, presenting strong arguments on both sides of this topic. Currently, there are 1.2 million homosexual people living with a same sex partner in America (Rex). These individuals are not being treated as equals and stripped of their rights because of the person and/or gender they love. Because I believe in equality of all people and that marriage is sacred bond between two people who share an intimate relationship with each other, I believe same-sex marriage should be legal in all states. Same-sex marriage is an important topic to discuss because of the treatment these individuals are receiving. Religious and personal opinions are clouding the judgment of material fact, both of which contribute to this controversial issue. However, there is nothing controversial about equality. The legalization of same-sex marriage would benefit society because it would also allow for homosexual couples to receive the same rights as a heterosexual couple. If same-sex marriage were legalized, a marriage certificate issued to married partners wouldShow MoreRelatedSame Sex Marriage Debate785 Words   |  4 Pages The gay marriage debate is complex, to say the least. Bitter, emotional, and controversial are just a few words that can be used to describe it. In 2004, Massachusetts became the first state to legalize same sex marriage; since then twelve states have approved gay marriage (Shapiro). Even though some states have decided to legalize same sex marriage others are standing firm on constitutional amendments that ban it. Deciding whether or not gay couples should be allowed to marry is drawing passionRead MoreThe Debate On Same Sex Marriage1934 Words   |  8 PagesUnited States, we all have rights protected by our constitution set forth by our founding fathers; however, the right to marry whichever one we choose has been a hot topic for endless debate. In recent years, the repealing of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) in California had stirred great deliberation. Marriage equality has been a nation’s issue on and off election agenda. Back in 2013, Supreme Court’s decisio ns on Hollingsworth vs. Perry, also known as Proposition 8 established oppositions fromRead MoreThe Debate Over Same Sex Marriage1334 Words   |  6 Pagesapprove the so-called Federal Marriage Amendment. This would amend the US Constitution to legally define marriage as the union of a man and a woman only. Utah has passed a similar amendment that was ratified by Utah voters in the general election of 2004. I believe that couples of the same sex should be able to marry, and receive the same rights as man and women couples, but I m going to argue both points. The pros and the cons of same sex marriage. -Same sex marriage has been a fight that has beenRead More The Same Sex Marriage Debate Essay1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe Same Sex Marriage Debate The controversial debate over whether same sex marriage should be legalized has gained a lot of attention in recent years and there are strong arguments for each side of the issue. There are many different factors that must be looked at when considering same-sex marriage. A marriage is not something that is just slapped on a piece of paper to show a couples love; it involves legal, social, economic, and spiritual issues. Throughout this essay, I intend to focusRead MoreThe Debate Over Same Sex Marriage1682 Words   |  7 PagesThe largely debated topic of same-sex relationships have been on the forefront of all U.S. citizen’s minds, including and more specifically of those in the branches of legislature. More states today have begun passing laws that accept and recognize marriage for this population. This minority group, in some opinions, has been at a disadvantage when it comes to marriage equality. Previous studies have explored this great debate in the United States beg inning in the 1970s. The Minnesota Post publishedRead MoreThe Debate On Legalizing Same Sex Marriage1251 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Marriage also known as matrimony is the process in which two people legally or formally recognize the love between a man and woman or in some jurisdictions, two people of the same sex (Physcology Today , 2015 ). Marriage is an important part of our society. The emotional bond between two lovers is the strongest bond and most sacred (Anderson, 2013 ). However there are people who get left out because their partner is not of the same gender as they are. The debate on legalising same sex marriageRead MoreThe Debate Regarding Same Sex Marriage2617 Words   |  11 Pagesdefinition of marriage varies according to different cultures, but when defined broadly, marriage is considered to be an institution common to all human cultures. In terms of legal recognition, most sovereign states limit marriage to male and female couples (two persons of opposite gender). Nowadays a growing number of countries (about 15) have established a legal recognition for same-sex marriage. While few societies hav e recognized same-sex unions as marriages there is a long history of same-sex unionsRead MoreSame Sex Marriage (Debate Paper)4727 Words   |  19 PagesThat Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legalized In The Philippines (-) In partial fulfilment of the requirements in LOGIC Submitted to: Ms. Violeta M. Tabin Submitted by: Cherish Aivina Rivera Gian Marla Valdez Alexis Paul Canales Timothy Compra Alma Godenes March 13, 2013 Wednesday PREMISES 1. It leads to moral degradation. 2. It will increase cases of sexually transmitted diseasesRead MoreThe Debate Over Same Sex Marriage866 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals can rebel against the government and be indecorous about it. Besides, in this year alone, we had the USA Today News is saying, â€Å"WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court agreed Friday, January 16, 2015 at 6:12 P.M. to resolve the national debate over same-sex marriage once and for all1†. This disputation after-all it was approved and overturned into 36 out of 50 states. At the end, we can distinctly see how precipitously separated our public position toward homosexuals are rapidly changing to reflectRead MoreSame-sex marriage debate. An essay AGAINST same sex marriages.773 Words   |  3 Pagesevolution of marriage: legalizing homosexual marriages. Not allowing homosexual marriages to be recognized by the government and to be legal would prevent changing a fundamental institution, would prohibit breaching the Charter of Rights and Freed oms, and would prevent unthinkable consequences. Marriage has been around for as long as anyone can remember. And after all this time, it has changed very little in the eyes of the law. Every major religion and culture has embraced marriage as a unique relationship

Can We Say NO To Recycling Essay Example For Students

Can We Say NO To Recycling Essay Can We Say NO To Recycling Dr. Nadia El-Kholy. English 113. Tamer Wadid Shalaby. Final Draft Paper. Lately the earths capacity to tolerate exploitation and absorb solid wastes disposal has diminished, due to excess trashing. People dispose lots of stuff, and simply do not care. Therefore scientists found out a way to reuse things and that process was called recycling. This new approach seemed quite successful at the beginning, until its true identity appeared. Recycling first started as mans best friend, people were intrigued by this new phenomena. What could be better than using things that were already used. Recycling has been very useful especially that man is constantly consuming, burning up, wearing out, replacing and disposing at an alarming rate.(Durning 1992). However, unfortunately recyclinghas proven that it is quite costly. Although recycling of wastes material solves the problem of garbage disposal at landfills, and saves resources, it does nevertheless entail large hidden costs in collecting, sorting and manufacturing; therefore, it is necessary for the government to overcome such problems of recycling to be worth while and for manufacturers and consumers to consume less. Recycling has proven its efficiency in solving the problem of garbage disposal at landfills1. By the accumulation of garbage throughout the years, space available for garbage has largely diminished. In the states for example almost 67% of their waste stream ends up in landfills.(Scott 25). This has in fact increased the price of disposal. As Kimball stated tipping fees at landfills, is so often prohibitive(3), and some cannot find landfills to dump their garbage. It can cost up to $158 to pick a ton of garbage and dispose it.(Consumer Reports 1994). Beside, these landfills pollute their surroundings area with lots of hazardous materials and contaminate underground water. To discover the contamination of the underground water it would be 12 yeas after the poisons-benzene; formaldehyde; mercury; and BCEE- have actually contaminated the land, and had sunk 24 feet into the ground contaminating about 50 million gallons of underground water.(Dahir 94). Besides these lands could be used in more useful ways such as building schools, hospitals, or simply turning them into large green areas to purify the air. This problem is practically acute in Egypt, since we do find even in central areas of the city, piles of garbage disposal very near to residential areas. Recycling would therefore eliminate this problem and protect the environment. If we consider burning as an alternative, well it is not very advantageous, so often burning is done in incinerators. According to Plenum, incineration is the process of disposing of the Combustible portion of the community wastes(81). This burning pollutes the air in the area around it. It is not the way to solve the problem of recycling because it solving one problem by creating another which is air pollution. In this process a number of pollutants are emitted which poisons the air. Carbon dioxide and lead are by products of burning that most health organisations consider highly toxicating. These by products affect children mentally and physically. In addition, carbon dioxide is considered one of the main reasons of global warming because the molecule itself captures heat an stores it in it thus creating the green house effect. Besides plastics are rather toxicating when burnt according to Plenum, Acrylic type plastics emit HCNgas, Bromine components that are added to plastics results in the emissionof HBr , which are all dangerous pollutants (157). Obviously burning cannot be considered an alternative and as stated in Consumer Reports, Recycling does help to keep garbage out of landfills and incinerators, both of which pose environmental problems.(Feb 1994). Although burning lessens the physical amount of the waste materials, it is considered one of the easiest way to pollute the air. Henry Carey Essay Though these are great advantages to us and the environment, but recycling costs more than you could imagine. A study found that when the cost of garbage is calculated by volume, landfilling and recycling costs are roughly the same. Recycling does not appear to save any money, this applies to most of the European countries and the United States and studies have lately proven so. Recycling is a good thing, but it costs money.(Boerner and Chilton 7). This view has been confirmed by John E. Jacobson, who is the president of AUS, a consulting firm in Philadelphia who stated that it is often more expensive to recycle than to manufacture from raw material. The process goes through lots of phases. First collecting and sorting garbage and second is manufacturing and marketing. Collection is a phase by itself. In developed .

Historical Cost and Social Accounting Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Historical Cost and Social Accounting. Answer: Historical cost It is concerned about past events and it needs consistency and equivalence that is the reason it requires the accounting transactions to be recorded at their authentic expenses. It is known as cost principle of accounting. It states that the assets and liabilities of a business should be presented in accounting records at their hi Stewardship: Stewardship concentrates on administration's duty as caretaker of firm assets, including the efficiency and productive utilization of those assets. For instance, the valuation target goes for measuring benefit, through stewardship plans to assess benefit similar with hazard. A key stewardship-related issue is administration remuneration. Stewardship emphasis has been to give an objective degree of how the organization has done. In Historical cost method, profit is derived by comparing revenue with the historical cost of the asset sold. When income is generated, auditors supposed that an organization is well off when it able to recover the original amount invested and that it is superior off every time it recovers additional on the original sum of money invested in any given asset. Matching and concept of cost: Use of matching rule brings about the deferral of prepaid costs so as to coordinate them with the revenue earned in upcoming periods. Depreciation assures that the cost of established assets is not charged to the profit and losses on the other side however is 'matched' against financial advantages earned from the profit utilization for more than a few accounting periods. This principle along these brings about the introduction of a more adjusted and reliable view of the financial performance of an entity. Historical cost being sunk cost does not impact the optimality of the choice. However, there are three reasons why the Historical cost is significant to a decision: (?) Historical cost influences assessment and choice of decision guidelines. (b) Historical cost gives the contribution to the "satisfying" thought. (c) Historical cost is utilized as a reason for a choice goal forced upon the leader by his condition. The historical-cost concept is one of the basic accounting principles. Appreciating assets at historical cost avoids exaggerating an asset's value when asset appreciation may be the consequence of unstable market circumstances (Argils, Garcia-Blandon Monllau, 2011). This is correct for various fixed assets like buildings and machinery. Valuation issues: This method uses book value which is generally based poorly out of date costs. This converts more disadvantageous during the phase of high inflation. Therefore, historical cost does not reflect existing marketplace evaluation or fair value of an asset or liability. Disadvantages of historical cost: Financial statements prepared under historical cost accounting are just proclamation of recorded actualities. Variations in the estimation of cash because of variation in general level of cost are not measured. Consequently, they neglect to give real and correct scene of the condition of the entity. Historical cost has lesser chances of manipulation as comparison to other cost concept. The reason being chances of fluctuation in value of assets in other method are higher as compare to historical cost. Social accounting and concept Social accounting is called as technique of representing the range to which an entity is meeting its specified social or ethical goals. Technically, the term social accounting denotes to particular fragments of a procedure now conferred with the considerably more title of Social and Ethical Accounting, Auditing and Reporting (SEAAR). Social reporting is explained as reporting of certain expressive, definable field of a trade entitys activities that have the social effect. In another way, social reporting suggests the capacity and reporting, interior or external, of evidence regarding the effect of a business entity and its actions on society. Types of social accounting: 1. National social income accounting2. Social auditing3. Financial social accounting in profit-oriented organizations.4. Managerial social accounting in profit-oriented organizations.5. Financial and managerial social accounting for non-profit organizations Environmental issues: Today, this new factor ought to be considered in finance-related accounting and also in present-day finance related inspection since they generously impact hazard and openings of organizations and in extraordinary circumstances likewise the congruity of the business. The case of naturally incited financial effects on organizations is natural charges, expenses, fines, sanctions, site surrender costs, the lower benefit of contaminating creation gadgets, natural liabilities, and so forth (Schaltegger, Burritt, 2010). Role of government in regulating environment issues: Many environmental regulations are introduced regarding specific procedures and actions for a federal agency to assume that will help to achieve sustainability goals while accomplishing its environmental areas. The regulatory procedure frequently comprises rules and procedures that are compulsory for sustainable practices by industrial processes, to daily mission activities and to green procurement practices. Factors which lead to the emergence of CSR practices: 1.The shrinking role of government- This explains about lesser interference of government which can lead to harmful and legal practices to be adopted by organizations. Thus need for CSR arose. 2.Difficulties for disclosure-There is an increasing request for corporate disclosure from shareholders, inclusive of consumers, dealers, workers, societies, investors, and activist organizations. 3.Growing investor pressure- Shareholders are varying the way they assess businesses' presentation and are obtaining results based on standards that comprise of ethical concerns. 4.Competitive labour markets-Employees are increasingly looking beyond salaries and reimbursements, and looking for our companies whose philosophies and operating practices match their own principles. When individually confirmed, the entity itself owns the procedure of data collection and study and the procedure is driven by indicators the entity defines in discussion with shareholders, opposite to being based on values or standards defined externally. Social accounting is not a way, nor a substitute to, effect valuation, but rather a framework procedure are numerous, comprising not just a rise in transparency and accountability, and also the growth of aims on entity learning, the entrenching of entity information systems ad systematic upgrading of interested party dialogue. Social accounting has an organizational as opposed to extending project level degree. In this way, interested parties judge an association on their general observations rather than a project perspective of task achievement or disappointment. ISEA is an international specialized body dedicated to consolidation social responsibility and ethical practices of the business entity and NGO. To date, the highest attention in placing social accounting into exercise has come from large businesses. For these entities, the growth in trust can create the possibility to produce through upgraded accountability. Financial capital maintenance A financial conception of capital is whereby the investment of the company is associated with the net assets, which is the equity of the company. Capital maintenance is based on the standard that revenue can only be recognized after investment has been continued or full recovery of costs is happening. It can reach to the amount of an entitys investment at the end of a period is unaffected from that at the commencement of the period and any additional amount treated as profit. The primary distress of users of the financial statements is the conservation of the financial wealth of the company. Assets Liabilities = Equity Opening equity+ Profit Distributions = Closing equity Physical capital maintenance A physical concept of investment is the money of an entity which is viewed as its manufacturing capacity, which might be found on its components of yield. At the point when a physical unit of capital is utilized, a profit is earned. It is a business's capability to stand upcoming cash inflows. Small proprietors who understand and apply the notion can remove some of the cash-flow drawbacks that other companies fall over time. The concern of users of its financial statement related maintenance is with the upkeep of the working capacity of the company. It also recommends that a profit is earned only if the entitys dynamic or functional capacity at the end of a period is exceeding the volume at the commencement of the period. References Argils, J. M., Garcia-Blandon, J., Monllau, T. (2011). Fair Value versus historical cost-based valuation for biological assets: Predictability of financial information.Revista de Contabilidad,14(2), 87-113. Schaltegger, S., Burritt, R. L. (2010). Sustainability accounting for companies: Catchphrase or decision support for business leaders?.Journal of World Business,45(4), 375-384.