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Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Theory Of Evolution And Evolution - 1685 Words

Since Charles Darwin suggested the theory of evolution by natural selection in this best-known work, On the Origin of Species, controversy has followed. As a (computer) scientist, this student has no personal problem with the theory of evolution. However, since the debate of whether or not evolution actually exists is still alive and well today, a brief exploration of the arguments against is not only interesting, but also increasingly necessary. Why is there such disparity over this topic over one hundred and fifty years later? In order to understand the contrary side of this debate, the question must be asked: â€Å"why would evolution not be possible?†. This student will walk through possible reasons someone might not accept evolution as a scientific theory, as well as some of the more well-known arguments , and provide responses to those arguments from the side of evolutionary science . The first thing one must understand is that there are many different factions of people that do not â€Å"believe† in evolution. This is not to disparage those of lower education or less privilege, but meant to illustrate the ease in which misgivings about evolution pervade the social circles of certain groups of people. These people range in religious background, gender, and nationality. One of the only things most people have in common if they do not accept evolution as a scientific theory is education. In fact, in a 2014 Gallup poll, this was addressed as follows: â€Å"Those who adopt theShow MoreRelatedEvolution And Theory Of Evolution2859 Words   |  12 Pages come up with a variety of theories to answer the age old question, â€Å"Where do we come from?† The theory of evolution is just one of the many theories written over the centuries that attempts to answer this question; however, it holds the distinction of being the only theory accepted as scientifically true in today’s world. This paper will discuss the theory of evolution in deta il; topics addressed include defining the theory of evolution and explaining how the theory has evolved over time, as wellRead MoreThe Theory of Evolution754 Words   |  4 PagesRunning Head: EVOLUTION The Theory of Evolution By Student’s Name Name of University Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution has been a topic of controversy since it was promulgated in the late 1800s. Nonetheless, its tenets remain strong, with many modern day scientists making discoveries that support Darwin’s theories of evolution, natural selection, and survival of the fittest. In The Origin of Species, Darwin calls the process of natural selection or survival of the fittest, the preservationRead MoreThe Theories Of The And Evolution756 Words   |  4 Pagesexplained the concept of growth and evolution, Freud theorized explanations for our suppressed cognition, Archimedes ran out of a bathtub yelling Eureka once he established the concept of density, and many other renowned scientists provided substantial theories to explain common associations within everyday life. These brilliant researchers gave reason to the term â€Å"why†. They provoked curiosity, established ideologies, and generated scientific laws that define logic. Evolution, adaptation, and developmentRead MoreEvolution Versus Creation And The Theory Of Evolution1714 Words   |  7 PagesEvolution versus creation is one of the most controversial topics that have ever been exposed to the world. Scientist and creationist both argue that their perspective is more right than the other. In re ality both sides don’t know the exact truth behind the creation of the world. Evolution is the process in which something changes into something different and typically resulting in it becoming more complex and better formed. Charles Darwin, an English naturalist and geologist, suggested a theoryRead MoreThe Theories Of The Theory Of Evolution1802 Words   |  8 Pagesproduced mankind. However, the philosophical theory of evolution has no solid evidence, whereas creation can be proven. Science is supposed to be based on observation, right? The best theories satisfy the test of experimentation. No one can test if evolution happened. Non one can prove that evolution actually happened. But what evidence can we place against evolution? In 1859, Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species, introducing the theory of evolution. One hundred and fifty-six years laterRead MoreTheory of Evolution Essay1359 Words   |  6 Pagesso there was no need for evolution; hence, there was no sign of evolution from the beginning. Since sin came into the world, man has been deceived into thinking there is evolution. We are not talking about the theory of evolution that says man started from an amoeba or as an ape and eventually began to walk upright; not that evolution, but evolution in the sense of development. There are developments in the earth and therefore it can be considered as a form of evolution, but truly would it be classifiedRead MoreEvolution Of A Evolutionary Theory1500 Words   |  6 PagesEvolution is descent with modification, a phrase Darwin used in proposing the at Earth’s many species are descendants of ancestral species that were different The power of evolution as a unifying theory is its ability to explain and connect a vast array of observations about the living world. Aristotle believed that life forms could be arranged on a scale of increasing complexity. Each form of life, perfect and permanent, had its allotted space. Darwin argued that classification should be based onRead MoreThe Theory of Evolution Essay553 Words   |  3 PagesBiological evolution is the name for the changes in gene frequency in a population of a species from generation to generation. Evolution offers explanation to why species genetically change over years and the diversity of life on Earth. Although it is generally accepted by the scientific community, Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution has been studied and debated for several decades. In 1859, Darwin published On The Origin of Species, which introduced the idea of evolutionary thought which he supportedRead MoreThe s Theory Of Evolution930 Words   |  4 Pages2005, somewhat re-invents the theory of evolution into what they call the Guinness theory. The Guinness theory is that man’s ascent from the slime has been leading him inevitably towards the enjoyment of a pint of their estimable product, as stated on www.newsletter.framestore.com. It is in my interp retation that the creators of the ad were using the logos appeal, in the sense that they were using the theory of evolution to present to the consumers that once the evolution reaches present time that humansRead MoreThe Theory Of Evolution Of Creationism977 Words   |  4 PagesThe theory of evolution is at odds with the views of many religions, and many people want to allow a religious view of creationism to be taught in the public school system. The foundation of evolution is based upon the belief that the origin of all ordered complex systems, including living creatures, can be explained by natural laws without the initiation or intervention of God. A person who believes in the biblical model of creation is viewed by some non- believers as a naive, narrow-minded religious

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay Monotheism vs. Polytheism - 1577 Words

Monotheism and polytheism are two very different belief systems. Monotheism is the belief in one god and polytheism is the belief in more one than one god. The concept of morality can and does exist within cultures that have only one god, as well as cultures that have multiple gods. Without morality, the world would be a place of extreme chaos and pandemonium. However, the foundation for morality within polytheistic religions is quite contradictory to the foundation for morality with monotheistic religions. Morality within polytheism is somewhat inconsistent and relative; whereas in monotheism, morality becomes more consistent and absolute. Morality exists throughout all cultures and religions of the world in some shape or form. In†¦show more content†¦However, the foundations for morality in polytheism and monotheism are quite different. In polytheism the foundation for morality seems inconsistent and relative. Polytheistic religions have no ultimate reality or god to set a standard for morality that all the followers must obey. Instead, each of the many gods ‘could’ have their own set of standards for morality. The inconsistency of morality could theoretically lead one to be faced with the dilemma of which god is correct. Let’s suppose one is having an extramarital affair and is not sure if she should continue the affair or stop. Should she pray to the goddess of lust and passion, to the god that is all-knowing or to the god of family and relationship? Not only does the inconsistency of morality standards cause followers to be faced with choosing which gods to embrace, but also cause them to be faced which god is appropriate to pray for moral guidance on different subjects. The notion that each of the multiple gods can set their standards for morality, allows for the follower to circumstanti ally pick and choose which god to follow. It is possible for a follower to be circumstantially selective because they do not have to answer to one specific god. One can choose to follow a certain god because that particular god’s set of morals allows them to fulfill some desire or need that would otherwise not fulfilled under otherShow MoreRelatedThe Search For God, Ancient Egypt, By Jan Assmann1016 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Presence and Transcendence† establishes the topic of this book, summarizing the theme of ‘divine presence’ and the concept of a single god and multiple gods (essentially monotheism vs polytheism). Divided into 2 main parts, the first, aptly named â€Å"The Dimensions of Divine Presence: The Implicit Theology of Egyptian Polytheism†, mainly revolves around implicit theology and what Assmann considers to the be the three dimensions of Egyptian religion: the local and cultic dimension, the dimension ofRead MoreDragon as a Metap hor1646 Words   |  7 Pagesis culturally significant today because it demonstrates the heroic trait of fighting for what is right. It shows people to never give up, and to keep their promises. Jack Steele Paragraph 4 (Monotheism VS. Polytheism): The last theme explored is the belief in one god, Monotheism, rather than many, Polytheism. In the poem, the members in High Herot try to ward off Grendel with magic and rituals to the old stone gods, Paganistic beings. Ancient monks, in their attempt to convert the ancient Anglo SaxonsRead MoreThe Never Ending Cycle of Prejudice In U.S.A Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagestribes of Native American Religions such as the Earthlodge Religion or Longhouse Religions were targeted by early European Colonist. Many of these spiritual religions believe in Polytheism, belief in several Gods or spirits, which is quite different the the colonists religion of Christianity, which has belief in Monotheism, a single God. This difference created tense relations between Native Americans and Colonists, conflicts arose, and many of them resulted in bloody confrontations. Since the 1920’sRead MoreIndian Hindu Epics Mahabharata And Ramayana1537 Words   |  7 Pagesera. Finally, the modern period is focusing more on the Indian culture and the interpretation of texts written in earlier eras. There is also a growing trend of the intertwining of western and eastern idealism and criticisms. Hinduism as a religion vs. Hinduism as a culture The dilemma of whether Hinduism is a religion or a culture stems from the fact that it does not own a particular origin, founder, doctrine, practice or a scripture. It is a conglomeration of various traditions, philosophies, beliefsRead MoreAn Ideal Hero: Greek vs. Roman Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagescultural propaganda. Greek Heros= models of courage skill to men (what to be) women (what to look for- sense of security). a. Dominant Theme: warrior code of personal honor and glory b. Contrasting themes: Family principle, simple country life vs. war, admiration of enemies. 5. Literary works by Homer Blind poet Homer - represents the culmination of a long and vigorous tradition in which oral recitation—possibly to instrumental accompaniment—was a popular kind of entertainment. Read MoreThe Observance of Hajj2104 Words   |  8 Pageswhen Ishmael was thirteen years old both he and Abraham began to reconstruct the Kabba. The Kabba is a cube shaped structure which was intended to represent a house of monotheistic worship. During Ishmaels stay in Mecca he preached monotheism however after he left polytheism began to creep back in and the Kabba became a storage house for their idols. According to traditions Islam considers Ishmael to be an ancestor of Arab people, most notably the Prophet Muhammad who was eventually sent to restore religiousRead MoreMs Paul2146 Words   |  9 PagesNear East of that time with the development of the Bible. This is done by an in-depth analysis of the underlying beliefs inherent in mythology and the Biblical text. Of primary significance is the authors portrayal of the Biblical insistence on monotheism and divine transcendence compared to the polytheistic underpinnings of mythology. The author compares the ethically based Biblical view of the divine/human relationship with the ritualistic and magical view of that relationship found in mythologyRead MoreIslam vs. Christianity; compare and contrast two ancient religions2705 Words   |  11 PagesPilgrimage C. Giving of Money D. Interpretations of the Bible 1. Abrahams Sacrifice 2. Virgin birth/ Nature of Jesus 3. Monotheism and the Trinity III. Conclusion A. Similarities 1. Messenger Angel Gabriel 2. Gods role in creation and judgment B. Differences 1. Jesus role as divine savior 2. Trinity 3.Both religions relevant in todays society Abstract Islam vs. Christianity In this paper we will examine some relevant similarities and differences between two widely known and practicedRead MoreStrayer World History Chapter 112348 Words   |  10 Pages d. Sufis fit mold of Indian holy men, encouraged conversion e. at height, 20–25 percent of Indian population converted to Islam f. sharp cultural divide between Islam and Hinduism: monotheism vs. polytheism; equality of believers vs. caste system; sexual modesty vs. open eroticism 4. interaction of Hindus and Muslims a. many Hindus served Muslim rulers b. mystics blurred the line between the two religions c. Sikhism founded in earlyRead MoreJohn Dewey s Views On Politics And Human Endeavor1954 Words   |  8 Pagesthen finding a possible explanation would have more force, would be more of an accomplishment. But the Greeks argued with each other over the problem of the One and the Many from before Socrates, and philosophers have continued ever after. Monotheisms vs. polytheisms were prominent concerns as Western traditions met other civilizations. The recognition that injustice and intolerance feed on conceptual rigidity and overly abstract theorizing is given as one of F. W. Maitland’s reasons why common law survived

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Senseless A False Sense Of Perception Essay Paper Example For Students

Senseless: A False Sense Of Perception Essay Paper I feel as though I have no choice but to be a skeptic about our abilityto know the world on the sense experience given the information that is beingpresented. Our senses are touching, hearing, smelling and tasting, I believe it isquite possible that a person could think they see, touch, and smell somethingsuch as a glass of bear but there be no glass of beer present, therefore theirperception of this glass of beer is false. There is a good possibility thatthis person is suffering from any of the numerous possible sensations, auditory,visual or tactile, experienced without external stimulus and caused by mentalderangement, intoxication or fever, in other words this person could behallucinating. There are many ways that the senses can be tricked into believing thingsthat are not true, an example is when a person takes the drug LSD, this drug isone which alters the state of the mind and tricks it into visually perceivingthings which are not real such as pink elephants, green rats, gold skin and soon. Hallucinations may occur when pressure is applied to different sections,drawing different reactions from the person being affected, these reactions arecaused by the affected person seeing things which they perceive to be real . Hallucinations are only one way by which the visual perception of an object canbe altered there are many more ways by which the visual perception of an objectcan be altered; for example consider a square envelope, pay very close attentionto what you see when you look at this object. If the envelope does not move butyou do then your perception of this object will continually change as you moveabout and the square envelope no longer looks square. Because a square objectsuch as an envelope cant be square and not square at the same time then thevisual perception of the object must be false. Another false visual perception would be a mirage, for example when youdrive down a flat stretch of highway on a hot summer day it appears as thoughthere are patches of water on the road up ahead, as you get closer and closerto where the water appears to be it disappears. Another example would beillusions with mirrors such as the ones that David Copperfield performs, in hisperformances he astounds audiences by making it appear as if people arefloating on air. In regard to the debate in section 11 of Philosophical Problems andArguments I tend to agree with premise one which states that we can sometimesbe mistaken in our perceptual beliefs, for example when we hallucinate we aremistaken in our perceptual although we may not realize it at that particularpoint in time. As for premise two I tend not to agree with this one, I dontbelieve that it is always logically possible that our perceptual beliefs arefalse other wise we would all be hallucinating and I find it hard to grasp thatbillions and billions of people are hallucinating. As for the final premise andthe conclusion I tend to believe that they are both false because they bothrelay on the second premise being true. It is said that seeing is believing but with hallucinations, opticalillusions and other false visual perceptions occurring without people evenrealizing it, you have got to wonder who came up with the term seeing isbelieving and how it could ever be possible that somebody would believe such aludicrous statement. Category: Philosophy

Monday, December 2, 2019

Sophocles Antigone Essays (631 words) - Antigone, Civil Disobedience

Sophocles' Antigone The debate over who is the tragic hero in Antigone continue on to this day. The belief that Antigone is the hero is a strong one. There are many critics who believe, however, that Creon, the Ruler of Thebes, is the true protagonist. I have made my own judgments also, based on what I have researched of this work by Sophocles. Antigone is widely thought of as the tragic hero of the play bearing her name. She would seem to fit the part in light of the fact that she dies in doing what is right. She buries her brother without worrying what might happen to her. She "Takes into consideration death and the reality that may be beyond death" (Hathorn 59). Those who do believe that Antigone was meant to be the true tragic hero argue against others who believe that Creon deserves that honor. They say that the Gods were against Creon, and that he did not truly love his country. "His patriotism is to narrow and negative and his conception of justice is too exclusive... to be dignified by the name of love for the state" (Hathorn 59). These arguments, and many others, make many people believe the Antigone is the rightful protagonist. Many critics argue that Creon is the tragic hero of Antigone. They say that his noble quality is his caring for Antigone and Ismene when thier father was persecuted. Those who stand behind Creon also argue that Antigone never had a true epiphany, a key element in being a tragic hero. Creon, on the other hand, realized his mistake when Teiresias made his prophecy. He is forced to live, knowing that three people are dead because of his ignorance, which is a punishment worse than death. My opinion on this debate is that Antigone is the tragic hero. She tries to help her brother without worrying about what will happen to her. She says, "I intend to give my brother burial. I'll be glad to die in the attempt, -if it's a crime, then it's a crime that God commands" (Sophocles 4). She was also punished for doing what was right. Her epiphany came, hidden from the audience, before she hung herself. Creon's "nobleness" of taking in young Antigone and Ismene is overshadowed by his egotistical nature. He will not allow justice to come about simply because he wants to protect his image. He says, "If she gets away with this behavior, call me a woman and call her a man" (Sophocles 13). These elements prove that Antigone is the tragic hero. Creon, understanding his ignorance may lead one to believe that he is the true protagonist. But, if you define the word protagonist you would find that a protagonist is one who is a leader or supporter of a cause. Antigone is in support of her own actions in the burial of her brother Polyneices. She entrusts that she is doing what the Gods want, contrary to the belief of Creon. Many readers and critics may say Creon suffered greator hardships. Some may say Antigone never had an epiphany. Who would understand it if their own brother were left to the birds and dogs. There would be no rational thinking involved in a act like this. These are arguments envolved in deciding who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Critics, to this day, still argue about who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Many say that Antigone is the heroin. Others say that it is Creon. My research favors Antigone as the perfect protagonist. No matter who the reader sides with, it is agreed by most that there is a valid argument either way, in light of the fact that they both endure great hardships.